How did Pericles promote radical democracy in Athens?
Pericles set about toppling the Areopagus (ar-ee-OP-uh-guhs), or the noble council of Athens, in favor of a more democratic system that represented the interests of the people. He introduced the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries, which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system.
How did Pericles help democracy?
To strengthen democracy, Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid salaries, Earlier in Athens, most positions in public office were unpaid. Thus, only wealthier Athenian citizens could afford to hold public office. Now even the poorest citizens could serve if elected or chosen by lot.
What was Pericles speech about?
Pericles was a famous Greek general. He gave a speech in Athens, a public speech, honoring the many warriors who were killed in battle after the first year of the Peloponnesian War. He stated that the soldiers who died gave their lives to protect the city of Athens, its citizens, and its freedom.
How did Pericles strengthen democracy by paying public officials?
Was Pericles a good ruler?
Pericles was an astute leader and a commander. His words and speeches depicted him as an authoritative leader. As a courageous and respected General, Pericles summoned the assembly of the city to instill into them some sense of courage and to rejuvenate their fighting spirit and to push fresh for a war with Sparta.
Why is Pericles usually portrayed wearing a helmet?
Made soon after Pericles died in the Athenian plague of 429 BC, he wears the Corinthian helmet that signifies his position as strategos, commander of the army in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC), a war between Sparta and Athens and their allies that, after twenty-seven years of intermittent fighting, left Sparta in …
How did Pericles strengthen democracy?
To strengthen democracy, Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid. Earlier in Athens, most positions were unpaid. This made it hard for less wealthy people to hold government jobs. Now even the poorest citizen could serve if elected.
What did Pericles do for the Athenians?
In 443 Pericles was elected general and re-elected every year until his death in 429. He introduced pay for public service (jury duty). Democracy meant freedom at home and domination abroad. Pericles lived during the Classical period.
What did Pericles do in 443 AD?
In 443 Pericles was elected general and re-elected every year until his death in 429. He introduced pay for public service (jury duty). Democracy meant freedom at home and domination abroad.
Why did the Athenian oligarchy rise up?
This occurred in response to political, social, and economic conditions. As was true elsewhere in the Greek world, the individual city-state (polis) of Athens had once been ruled by kings, but that had given way to an oligarchic government by archons elected from the aristocratic ( Eupatrid) families.