What fluid is in a compass?
Until 2001, all Ritchie compasses (see exception) were filled with Odorless Mineral Spirits (100% Paraffin based). Ritchie now uses a fluid called Isopar L that has similar properties but some added benefits over Odorless Mineral Spirits.
How do you fill an aircraft compass?
put the compass in a disposable bowl or clean margarine container, fill it slightly overfull, then but the plug in the top, which will spill more fluid but should get it full with no bubbles…
Why are compasses filled with fluid?
A liquid compass is a compass that is filled with fluid. The fluid within acts as a buffer at the same time absorbs any shock and vibrations. It also helps to stabilize the compass needle to make the device easier to read. Many compasses are usually liquid filled.
Can you refill a marine compass?
An old compass manufactured before the 1950s may be filled with a mixture of alcohol and water, but a modern one uses refined mineral spirits, referred to as compass oil. You can put off an inevitable repair by refilling the compass yourself.
Can you fix a broken compass?
However, a compass needle is a delicate magnetic instrument, and it is possible for the poles to become reversed if the compass is brought into close contact with another magnet. If this happens, you will need to remagnetize the compass using a strong magnet. Place the compass on a flat, stable surface facing upward.
Who can repair an aircraft compass?
certified instrument repairman
According to FAR 65.81, any repair or alteration of instruments on certificated aircraft (a compass is one of those instruments) may only be performed by a certified instrument repairman. That also means if you calibrate one on your own, technically it should be supervised and signed off by an A&P.
Why choose a DIY compass repair service?
Not only do they have the proper tools and practice but more important they have access to a full range of replacement parts handy and will stand behind their work. He indicated the most common complaint by DIYers was that after a short time of replacing the diaphragm, O rings and refilling the compass that the air bubble would return.
How to fill a compass with oil?
Insert the tip of the syringe into the fill hole of the compass and inject enough compass oil into the compass to fill it. Gently jostle the compass as before to ensure that there are no other trapped air bubbles in the compass.
What kind of fluid is in a compass?
It is important to note that this compass fluid may not be compatible with some compasses, especially compasses that were originally alcohol-filled. The very early fluid-filled compasses made from around 1860 were filled with an alcohol and water mixture. Compass oil was not commonly used until the 1940’s.
What happens if you top off a compass with fluid?
One noted that even topping a compass off with fluid is off limits, although the fluid is a necessary part of maintaining the instrument’s accuracy. A partially drained compass will also contribute to the oxidation of the upper pivot bearing, which can make it stick or cause erratic readings.