What are the causes of human trafficking in Nepal?
Extreme poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, poor law enforcement, and open border between India and Nepal are major factors for human trafficking. Due to the devastating earthquake that hit Nepal on April 25, 2015, which was followed by more than 400 aftershocks, about 3 million people were victimized.
What are the major types of human trafficking in Nepal?
“The main forms of trafficking are for the purpose of sexual exploitation, forced labour and removal of organs,” says Binija Dhital Goperma, UNODC’s Programme Coordinator in Nepal.
How many people are trafficked in Nepal each year?
It is estimated that between 12,000 to 15,000 girls between ages 6 to 16 are trafficked each year from Nepal to India.
Is human trafficking legal in Nepal?
The Human Trafficking Control Act of Nepal of 1986 explicitly criminalizes the selling and buying of human beings and established provisions for rehabilitation and integration for victims.
What is girls trafficking in Nepal?
Trafficking victims often are taken to locations within Nepal, often from rural areas to the urban centers. Mainly young girls and women are trafficked for sexual exploitation in places such as cabin/dance restaurants, massage parlors, and other places within tourism sector.
Who are qualified for trafficking in person?
— Any person who has personal knowledge of the commission of any offense under this Act, the trafficked person, the parents, spouse, siblings, children or legal guardian may file a complaint for trafficking. Section 9.
What are the solution of human trafficking in Nepal?
Saves Nepali Kids from Trafficking Through Education: Education is the most important and the first right of every single child. Through education the children and women will never fall prey to those in the business of trafficking. With your help, our children are taught to read, write and how to do mathematics.
What are the effects of human trafficking in Nepal?
Anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder tend to have an even higher prevalence in sex workers compared to those trafficked for non-sex work. Victims are also at a high risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS.