What are the classification of mental disorders in DSM-IV?
DSM-IV
| DSM Group | Examples |
|---|---|
| Anxiety disorders | Generalized anxiety disorder, Social anxiety disorder |
| Somatoform disorders | Somatization disorder |
| Factitious disorders | Münchausen syndrome |
| Dissociative disorders | Dissociative identity disorder |
What is DSM-IV in psychology?
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition—DSM-IV—is the official manual of the American Psychiatric Association. Its purpose is to provide a framework for classifying disorders and defining diagnostic criteria for the disorders listed.
How many disorders are in the DSM-IV?
The DSM-IV was originally published in 1994 and listed more than 250 mental disorders. An updated version, called the DSM-IV-TR, was published in 2000. This version utilized a multiaxial or multidimensional approach for diagnosing mental disorders.
How many mental disorders are in the DSM-5?
There are nearly 300 mental disorders listed in the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders).
What is the DSM-5 definition of mental disorder?
DSM-5 definition of mental disorder. A mental disorder is a syndrome characterized by clinically significant disturbance in an individual’s cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior that reflects a dysfunction in the psychological, biological, or development processes underlying mental functioning.
Which of the following is a problem associated with DSM 4?
14) Which of the following is a problem associated with DSM IV? Classification is based on causes. Classification is based on symptoms alone. Classification is based on behaviour.
What are the 3 D’s of psychological disorders?
Making a Diagnosis (The 3 D’s)
- Dysfunction.
- Distress.
- Deviance.
What is one major criticism of the DSM?
There are two main interrelated criticisms of DSM-5: an unhealthy influence of the pharmaceutical industry on the revision process. an increasing tendency to “medicalise” patterns of behaviour and mood that are not considered to be particularly extreme.
What is Axis 4 in the DSM?
Axis IV: Psychosocial and Environmental Problems (DSM-IV-TR, p. 31) “Axis IV is for reporting psychosocial and environmental problems that may affect the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of mental disorders (Axes I and II).
What has been removed from the DSM?
Panic disorder and agoraphobia are unlinked in DSM-5. Thus, the former DSM-IV diagnoses of panic disorder with agoraphobia, panic disorder without agoraphobia, and agoraphobia without history of panic disorder are now replaced by two diagnoses, panic disorder and agoraphobia, each with separate criteria.