What are the three main areas of Dutch ethical policy?
The ethical policy was the third in a series of three policies characterizing Dutch colonial strategy between 1830 and 1942: the cultivation system, the liberal policy, and the ethical policy.
What was the purpose of Dutch ethical policy?
Aims. Supporters of the Policy were concerned about the social and cultural conditions holding back the native population. They tried to raise awareness among the natives of the need to free themselves from the fetters of the feudal system and to develop themselves along Western lines.
Why did the Dutch want Indonesia?
The Dutch wanted to gain supremacy in the Asian trading sphere – particularly over the British and the Portuguese. silver and gold coins’ for ‘trade with the principalities and kingdoms of East Asia’ (Woods, 2009: 24). *The other ‘spice islands’ were Zanzibar Archipelago (East Africa) and Granada (Caribbean).
What was the purpose of ethical policy?
Significance. The main goal of developing ethical policies is to build a good reputation. People prefer to do business with reputable firms, not those that conduct themselves dishonestly, taking advantage of them. A good reputation is a business’s best asset and should be protected.
What was the Dutch culture system?
Culture System, also called Cultivation System, Dutch Cultuurstelsel, revenue system in the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia) that forced farmers to pay revenue to the treasury of the Netherlands in the form of export crops or compulsory labour. In practice the system was burdensome.
Who introduced the ethical policy?
Ethical Policy, in Indonesian history, a program introduced by the Dutch in the East Indies at the turn of the 20th century aimed at promoting the welfare of the indigenous Indonesians (Javanese).
How did the Dutch lose Indonesia?
Sukarno’s government campaigned for Indonesian control of the territory, and with pressure from the United States, the Netherlands agreed to the New York Agreement which ceded the territory to Indonesian administration in May 1963.
What is the importance of ethical policies in workplace?
Workplace ethics promotes teamwork and cooperation. An organization that introduces the workplace ethics program aligns the behavior of employees. As a result, this fosters openness, partnership, and trust. Moreover, when employees know supervisors’ expectations they perform better in their jobs.
How do you establish an ethical policy?
How to Create an Effective Ethics Policy
- Develop a clear, concise ethics policy. Establish a “code of ethics”.
- Communicate your ethics policy.
- Enforce the policy.
- Hierarchy of responsibility.
- Checks and balances.
- Make all stakeholders part of your ethical framework.
- Set an example.
Who introduced Dutch culture system?
According to van der Eng (2004: 775), the Java War of 1825–1830 left the Dutch East Indies Colonial Government in dire financial straits. Governor Van den Bosch was mindful of this when he established the Culture System in 1830.
Why did the Dutch bring in the cultivation system?
Competing British traders, the Napoleonic wars in Europe, and the Java War implied a big financial burden on the Dutch kingdom’s budget. It was decided that Java should become a major source of revenue for the Dutch and therefore Governor-General Van den Bosch ushered in the era of the ‘Cultivation System’ in 1830.
What is the meaning of mission civilisatrice?
MISSION CIVILISATRICE. french term for “civilizing mission,” describing the essence of french colonial policy. As the primary rationalization for colonialism, the “civilizing mission” signified France’s attempt to convert its colonial subjects into French people.
Was there a mission to civilize Saint-Domingue?
The crisis of slavery in the lucrative sugar-producing island of Saint-Domingue was one context in which the notion of a mission to civilize emerged at the end of the 18th century. By the French Revolution, it was generally taken for granted that the whole of the non-Western world was in need of French civilization.
What was the purpose of the civilizing mission in Africa?
Civilizing mission. It was influential in the French colonies of Algeria, French West Africa, and Indochina, and in the Portuguese colonies of Angola, Guinea, Mozambique, and Timor. The European colonial powers felt it was their duty to bring Western civilization to what they perceived as backward peoples.
What was France’s civilization mission?
As the primary rationalization for colonialism, the “civilizing mission” signified France ‘s attempt to convert its colonial subjects into French people.