When was Castellfollit de la Roca built?
The church dates from the 13th century, although the current building has undergone several remodelling works. It is built in a late Renaissance style. It has a square bell tower and has openings on each side. The bell tower is crowned by a dome decorated with small pilasters.
Do people live in castellfollit?
With about 1,000 residents, Castellfollit de la Roca is one of the smallest towns in Catalonia. The historic center, perched on top of a cliff ledge between two rivers, dates back to the Middle Ages.
What is a basaltic cliff?
The lava, once solidified, became basalt, a hard rock which takes on different forms, depending on the cooling, contraction and splitting processes of the lava. The cliff is the result of two lava flows; the first took place 217,000 years ago, and originated in the area of the village of Batet, and has formed slabs.
What is basaltic magma?
Basaltic lava, or mafic lava, is molten rock enriched in iron and magnesium and depleted in silica. Basaltic magmas are formed by exceeding the melting point of the mantle either by adding heat, changing its composition, or decreasing its pressure.
What elements are in basalt?
Basalts are composed of minute grains of plagioclase feldspar (generally labradorite), pyroxene, olivine, biotite, hornblende, and less than 20% quartz. The mineral nepheline or leucite may associate or proxy the feldspar giving rise to verities with special names.
What is Spain’s official name?
Reino de España
Spain
| Kingdom of Spain Reino de España (Spanish) show 4 other names | |
|---|---|
| Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
| • Monarch | Felipe VI |
| • Prime Minister | Pedro Sánchez |
| Legislature | Cortes Generales |
Why is Catalonia a different language?
With the Treaty of the Pyrenees (1659), Spain ceded the northern part of Catalonia to France, and soon thereafter the local Catalan varieties came under the influence of French, which in 1700 became the sole official language of the region.
What happens when basaltic magma is formed?
Basaltic magma is formed through dry partial melting of the mantle. This causes the temperature in the earth’s mantle to rise, which causes the mantle to partially melt. The partial melt contains both liquid and crystals that need a higher temperature to melt.