Where is the Arctic region in Canada?
Politically, Canada’s Arctic encompasses the three northern territories—Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut—as well as the northern portions of Québec (Nunavik) and Labrador (Nunatsiavut).
What is the average temperature of the Arctic region in Canada?
Arctic and subarctic climate The vast Arctic and subarctic regions, from the northern islands to the Hudson Bay, experience only two seasons: a long winter, with night temperatures normally around -30/-35 °C (-31/-22 °F), and three summer months, during which the temperature is around or just above freezing.
Where are Arctic climates?
The Arctic is the northernmost region of Earth. Most scientists define the Arctic as the area within the Arctic Circle, a line of latitude about 66.5° north of the Equator. Within this circle are the Arctic ocean basin and the northern parts of Scandinavia, Russia, Canada, Greenland, and the U.S. state of Alaska.
What type of region is the Arctic?
The Arctic (/ˈɑːrtɪk/ or /ˈɑːrktɪk/) is a polar region located at the northernmost part of Earth. The Arctic consists of the Arctic Ocean, adjacent seas, and parts of Alaska (United States), Canada, Finland, Greenland (Denmark), Iceland, Norway, Russia, and Sweden.
What is the climate of the Arctic lowlands?
The Arctic Lowland has temperatures as low as -45 C , and their average highest temperature is 15 C in the summer. Rain is rare in the Arctic Lowlands, but it often snows in the winter. Winter days in the Arctic Lowland are extremely short, and it is dark for the majority of the day.
What is the climate of Canada?
Climate of Canada. The northern two-thirds of the country has a climate similar to that of northern Scandinavia, with very cold winters and short, cool summers. The central southern area of the interior plains has a typical continental climate—very cold winters, hot summers, and relatively sparse precipitation.
Where is the Arctic and Antarctic?
The Arctic encompasses a vast frozen ocean around the North Pole, surrounded by the landmasses of North America, Greenland, Svalbard, Northern Europe and Russia, while Antarctica is a frozen continent anchored by the South Pole and surrounded by vast open oceans.
What lives in the Arctic climate?
Arctic Animals List
- Arctic tern.
- Arctic woolly bear. moth.
- Musk oxen.
- Narwhal.
- Beluga.
- Polar Bear.
- Reindeer / caribou.
- Greenland shark.
What counties are in the Arctic?
Eight countries extend into the Arctic: Greenland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, Canada and the USA (Alaska). Mainland Iceland is actually below the Arctic but the Icelandic island of Grimsey lies exactly on the Arctic Circle.
Where is the Arctic Zone?
(1) geographically, the area north of the arctic circle (66° 34′ N) (2) (same as tundra) biogeographically, the area extending northward from the arctic tree line; also used for the level above the timber line in mountains.