Can menopause cause an abnormal Pap smear?

Can menopause cause an abnormal Pap smear?

Natural cell changes that may happen during and after menopause can also cause an abnormal Pap test.

Can the menopause cause abnormal cervical cells?

In other cases, after menopause, thinning of the vaginal and cervical tissue or changes in the vagina like inflammation or cervix related to thinning of those tissues can make the cells on the Pap appear to be abnormal.

Can menopause affect smear test?

Do I Still Need a Pap Smear Now That I Am Menopausal? Even if you are menopausal or postmenopausal, you should continue to have Pap or HPV tests.

Can menopause cause HPV to flare up?

A new study suggests that human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in women at or after menopause may represent an infection acquired years ago, and that HPV infections may exist below limits of detection after one to two years, similar to other viruses, such as varicella zoster, which can cause shingles.

Do I still need a Pap smear after menopause?

The short and simple answer for most women is yes. For those over 50 who have just entered menopause, It is recommended that you receive a pap test once every three years. However, this is mostly if you have had normal pap smear results three years in a row and you have no history of a pre-cancerous pap smear result.

Can a hormonal imbalance cause an abnormal Pap smear?

It can also indicate a disease or infection as well as changes caused by hormones or inflammation. The results may be influenced by other factors too, such as having had sexual intercourse, using a douche or applying vaginal cream in the two days prior to the Pap smear testing.

Can a 50 year old woman get HPV?

You can develop HPV after age 50 when a virus that was dormant for years “reactivates” decades later.

Can a 50 year old woman get HPV vaccine?

In October 2018, the US Food and Drug Administration announced it had expanded the approved age for the HPV vaccine up to age 45 for women and men. In June 2019, a key advisory committee for the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommended the vaccine for all men and women up to age 26.

How often should you see a gynecologist after menopause?

Most women should visit the gynecologist once a year for a routine exam. However, some women may even visit every three years after a demonstrated history of normal lab results and low risk factors. Some problems, like irregular pap smears, may warrant more frequent check-ups.

Can low estrogen cause abnormal Pap?

On the other hand, there are other causes of a mildly abnormal Pap test besides HPV, such as low estrogen in women after menopause.

Do you still need a Pap smear after menopause?

The short answer is yes, menopausal women and postmenopausal women should continue to have a pap smear but their regularity must be advised by their doctor or gynecologist. Pap screen testing should begin at age 21. Routine screening is recommended every two years for women 21-29 years old and every 2 to 3 years 30 years old and up.

Does being on your period affect Pap smear?

You can get a pap smear while on your period. Ideally, you should schedule your pap smear for a date when you are not expecting your period, because depending on how heavy your flow is, your period may affect the results of your test. If you are at the start or beginning of your period, and the flow is lighter, you should be okay to get a pap smear while on your period.

How often should I have Pap smears after menopause?

– Age 21 and younger: No Pap smear – Ages 21-29: Pap smear every three years and HPV testing pending results of Pap test – Ages 30-70: Pap smear and HPV test every 3-5 years, or Pap smear only every 3 years – Age 70 and over: No Pap smear needed, unless history of abnormal Pap test – After a hysterectomy: No Pap smear if history of negative HPV and Pap testing

What to do if you have an abnormal Pap smear?

you’re at high risk of cervical cancer

  • you’ve had abnormal Pap test results in the past
  • you have a weakened immune system or are HIV-positive
  • your mother was exposed to diethylstilbestrol while pregnant