The concept of plagiarism has a rather specific definition, but despite this today there is a fairly large number of disputes and discussions about the cases in which the text can be considered plagiarism. The question is really controversial in view of the fact that there is no uniquely acceptable utilization percentage of plagiarism in written works and there is virtually no difference between plagiarism and quote. In addition, different plagiarism checking systems can show different percentages of uniqueness for the same text or fast custom essay writing service.
What is plagiarism
Plagiarism is defined as the unlawful appropriation by an author of an artistic or scientific work or intellectual property belonging to another author for the purpose of obtaining financial benefit or public recognition.
In the field of creativity plagiarism can be subjected to:
- song;
- musical composition;
- picture;
- video or audio recording;
- film.
Plagiarism in science can be applied to:
- research;
- technological inventions;
- innovative development;
- discoveries in the sphere of high technologies.
It is very difficult to determine plagiarism in relation to the idea because it is really impossible to prove the fact of illegal borrowing of someone else’s idea. After all, the idea originates in the mind of a human. And how to prove to whom it first came to mind? The situation is quite different with the embodiment of this idea, which can be in the form of a book, a scientific discovery or an invention. In this case, the fact of plagiarism can be established simply.
How to determine what is a plagiarism
In real life, it is sometimes difficult to determine in which situations plagiarism occurs since in some cases it is impossible to distinguish it from imitation or borrowing, which are legal in nature.
Below are examples of situations that will help you get an idea of what plagiarism is in practice:
- the person duplicates the work from beginning to end, which does not belong to him, and does not indicate a reference to the original source, but as the author indicates himself;
- a person performs his work using the material of several works belonging to other authors, and does not indicate references to the sources and names of the real authors of these works;
- a person declares a scientific discovery or publishes a scientific work based on the ideas and developments of other people, which are set out in the help of rewording or using other phrases;
- joint work of several authors, but only one person is listed as the author.
It is important to remember when writing works that you make it quite legitimate if you use the materials of other authors indicate links to sources from which you borrow material. However, there are situations when the author has established exclusive copyright, which does not allow the use of his work without prior approval from him and obtaining permission from him to use it.
Types of plagiarism
There are 2 types of plagiarism depending on the intentions that the person follows:
- Deliberate plagiarism. This type of plagiarism is typical for situations when a person appropriates someone else’s work or its results, fully aware of the illegality and wrongfulness of his actions, but this does not stop him.
- Unintentional plagiarism. This type of plagiarism is typical for situations where several people have done the work, the results of which are very similar to each other. It is likely that the process of their creation of scientific or artistic work was influenced by the same source of inspiration, or they came up with the same idea. After all, sometimes a person is limited in the possibilities of expressing his thoughts and ideas and is forced to use widely known methods that can be used by others.