What are the 4 parts of the brain and their functions quizlet?

What are the 4 parts of the brain and their functions quizlet?

Terms in this set (7)

  • cerebrum. associated with movement and sensory input.
  • cerebellum. responsible for muscle coordination; balance, posture, and muscle tone.
  • medulla oblongata. controls many vital functions such as respiration and heart rate.
  • midbrain. eye movement and auditory reflexes.
  • hypothalamus.
  • thalamus.
  • brain stem.

What are the 4 sections of the brain?

Each brain hemisphere (parts of the cerebrum) has four sections, called lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital. Each lobe controls specific functions.

What are the functions of the brain quizlet?

Terms in this set (29)

  • Cerebrum. Processes memory, speech, the senses, and some emotional responses.
  • Cerebral Cortex. Interprets sensory input, controls skilled skeletal muscle movements, and is involved in emotional and intellectual processes.
  • Cerebellum.
  • Brain Stem.
  • Diencephalon.
  • Thalamus.
  • Hypothalamus.
  • Superior Colliculus.

What are five functions of the human brain?

The human brain is magnificent and complex. The brain is made up of many parts, each with a specific and important function. It controls our ability to balance, walk, talk, and eat. It coordinates and regulates our breathing, blood circulation, and heart rate.

What are the least important parts of the brain?

cerebellum is the least important. It’s primary function is motor control. Can your brain rewire itself? Modern researchers have also found evidence that the brain is able to rewire itself following damage.

What part of the brain controls essential survival functions?

– Frontal lobe. The largest lobe of the brain, located in the front of the head, the frontal lobe is involved in personality characteristics, decision-making and movement. – Parietal lobe. – Occipital lobe. – Temporal lobe.

What part of the brain helps maintain consciousness?

the brain’s sensory switchboard, located on top of the brainstem; it receives information from all senses except for smell Relays sensory messages to the higher (outer) brain regions (cerebral cortex) Involved in the regulation of consciousness, sleep, and alertness