What are the optical parts of a microscope?

What are the optical parts of a microscope?

Optical parts of a microscope and their functions. The optical parts of the microscope are used to view, magnify, and produce an image from a specimen placed on a slide. These parts include: Eyepiece – also known as the ocular. this is the part used to look through the microscope. Its found at the top of the microscope.

What should I know before exploring microscope parts and functions?

Before exploring microscope parts and functions, you should probably understand that the compound light microscope is more complicated than just a microscope with more than one lens.

What is the specimen on a microscope called?

Specimen or slide: The specimen is the object being examined. Most specimens are mounted on slides, flat rectangles of thin glass. The specimen is placed on the glass and a cover slip is placed over the specimen. This allows the slide to be easily inserted or removed from the microscope.

How do you mount a specimen on a microscope?

Most specimens are mounted on slides, flat rectangles of thin glass. The specimen is placed on the glass and a cover slip is placed over the specimen. This allows the slide to be easily inserted or removed from the microscope.

How to focus a microscope?

How to Focus Your Microscope: The proper way to focus a microscope is to start with the lowest power objective lens first and while looking from the side, crank the lens down as close to the specimen as possible without touching it. Now, look through the eyepiece lens and focus upward only until the image is sharp.

What are the two basic configurations of microscopes?

Microscopes come in two basic configurations: upright and inverted. The microscope shown in the diagram is an upright microscope, which has the illumination system below the stage and the lens system above the stage. An inverted microscope has the illumination system above the stage and the lens system below…

What is the function of the nosepiece on a microscope?

Nosepiece: A rotating turret that houses the objective lenses. The viewer spins the nosepiece to select different objective lenses. Objective lenses: One of the most important parts of a compound microscope, as they are the lenses closest to the specimen.