What is the difference between air condenser and water condenser?

What is the difference between air condenser and water condenser?

Differences in the Condenser Air-cooled chillers have condensers that use ambient air to cool hot refrigerant. Water-cooled condensers are typically tube-in-tube, tube-in-shell, or plate-type heat exchangers in which water from a cooling tower or other water source cools the refrigerant.

Why is an air condenser used instead of a water condenser?

Air cooled condensers don’t rely on a water to cool and so are not restricted by water availability. Also, due to the need for fewer parts, the risk of breakdown is reduced which means less on-going maintenance costs. This in turn leads to less downtime and greater reliability of the plant.

What is a water condenser?

What Are Water-Cooled Condensers? A water-cooled condenser is a chiller component that removes heat generated by an industrial or commercial process. Condensers can be considered a form of heat exchanger, as they both serve similar functions.

What are some differences between a water-cooled and an air cooled condenser?

Difference Between Air Cooled and Water Cooled Condenser

Air-cooled condenser Water-cooled condenser
The hot air can easily dispose Problem of disposal used water ( unless there is a recirculation system)
No handling problem Water cooled condenser are difficult to handle

What is water-cooled condenser?

A water-cooled condenser is a heat exchanger that removes heat from refrigerant vapor and transfers it to the water running through it. In doing so, the vapor condenses and gives up heat to the water running inside the tube. A chiller barrel works just the opposite.

Is a water-cooled condenser more efficient than an air cooled condenser?

Energy efficiency: Water-cooled chillers are typically more energy efficient than air-cooled chillers. The refrigerant condensing temperature in an air-cooled chiller is dependent on the ambient dry-bulb temperature.

What does an air cooled condenser do?

An air cooled condenser (ACC) is a direct dry cooling system where steam is condensed inside air-cooled finned tubes. The cool ambient air flow outside the finned tubes is what removes heat and defines the functionality of an ACC.

What is the purpose of water condenser?

what is the purpose of a water cooled condenser? Water-cooled condensers and chiller barrels are specialized heat exchangers. They exchange heat by removing heat from one fluid and transferring it to another fluid. A water-cooled condenser is a heat exchanger that removes heat from refrigerant vapor and transfers it to the water running through it.

What are the functions of condenser water pumps?

Condensate Pump Basics. Condenser pumps do not run continuously.

  • Nonreturn Condensate Pumps. Usually condenser pumps return water to the HVAC system,but there are occasions where this is not desirable.
  • Deaereating Condensate Pumps. Deaereating condensate pumps are used In a large steam power plants.
  • How to collect condensation?

    Collection Bucket; You can guess its function just by the name of this. It’s used to collect your runoff water that drains into your outdoor from your AC. If the air conditioner unit is kept high off the ground, you can directly direct its condensation drain pipe into a rain barrel or collection bucket.

    What does condenser mean?

    What Does Condenser Mean? A condenser is a piece of industrial equipment that acts as a heat exchanger to convert a vapor to a liquid. It does this by reducing the vapor’s temperature via thermodynamic contact with an external fluid of lower temperature. Often, the gas to be treated is steam and the external fluid is water.