What is the light independent process?

What is the light independent process?

The light independent process (also called dark reactions or the Calvin-Benson cycle) takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast. Carbon dioxide is modified by series of chemical reactions to form carbohydrates. The energy for these reactions comes from ATP and NADPH generated during the light dependent process.

What is light dependent and independent reactions?

In the light-dependent reactions, energy from sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and that energy is converted into stored chemical energy. In the light-independent reactions, the chemical energy harvested during the light-dependent reactions drives the assembly of sugar molecules from carbon dioxide.

What are the light independent products?

The products of light-dependent pathways of photosynthesis are Oxygen, ATP, and NADPH. The reactants of light-independent reactions are ATP, NADPH, and Carbon Dioxide.

What are the outputs of light-independent reactions?

For light-independent reactions The overall inputs of light-independent reactions are carbon dioxide, NADPH, and ATP. The final output of the reaction is glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.

What are the reactants of light-independent reactions?

The products of the light independent reaction are glucose, NADP+, and H2O. The reactants are CO2, NADPH, and ATP.

What is produced in light independent reaction?

Light-independent reaction is a series of biochemical reactions in photosynthesis not requiring light to proceed, and ultimately produce organic molecules from carbon dioxide. The energy released from ATP (produced during the light reactions) drives this metabolic pathway.

Which are inputs of the light-independent reactions?

The overall inputs of light-independent reactions are carbon dioxide, NADPH, and ATP. The final output of the reaction is glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.

What are the products of light reaction?

The products of light reaction are ATP , NADPH and oxygen of which oxygen is released into the atmosphere , NADPH acts as reducing agent and ATP is consumed during the carbon dioxide fixation in dark reaction.

What are the end products of the light independent reaction?

The light-independent reactions can proceed once products (NADPH and ATP) of the light-dependent reactions are present in the chloroplast.

What are the inputs of light independent reaction?

What are the light-independent products?

What are the steps in light independent reactions?

Light absorption in PSII. When light is absorbed by one of the many pigments in photosystem II,energy is passed inward from pigment to pigment until it reaches the reaction

  • ATP synthesis.
  • Light absorption in PSI.
  • NADPH formation.
  • What are some examples of light independent reactions?

    – Algae (Diatoms, Phytoplankton, Green Algae) – Euglena. – Bacteria (Cyanobacteria and Anoxygenic Photosynthetic Bacteria)

    What is the process of light independent reaction?

    The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis are the four reactions that take place in the later part of the photosynthesis process. Also known as the Calvin cycle, the four steps of the light-independent or dark reactions are carbon fixation, reduction, carbohydrate formation and regeneration of the initial enzymes.

    What are the reactants of light independent reactions?

    The reactants of light-independent reactions are ATP, NADPH, and Carbon Dioxide. The main purpose of the light independent reaction is to produce glucose. What are the reactants of light reactions? The reactants of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water.